The brown hyena (Parahyaena brunnea) is a rare and shaggy-haired hyena species found primarily in the arid regions of southern Africa, including Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, and South Africa. It has long, coarse brown fur, pointed ears, and a mane that runs from head to tail. Smaller than the spotted hyena, it has a more solitary and secretive nature. Brown hyenas are primarily scavengers, using their strong jaws and teeth to consume carcasses, but they also hunt small animals and forage for fruit. They live in clans but often forage alone. Classified as Near Threatened, the brown hyena faces threats from habitat loss and conflict with humans.