The northern tiger cat (Leopardus tigrinus), also known as the oncilla, is a small, elusive wild cat native to the forests and highlands of northern and central South America, including parts of Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, and Brazil. It has a slender build, a golden-yellow to grayish coat marked with dark rosettes and spots, and a long, banded tail. The northern tiger cat is solitary and primarily nocturnal, hunting small mammals, birds, reptiles, and insects. It is an agile climber but hunts mostly on the ground. Habitat loss, fragmentation, and conflict with humans have led to its classification as Vulnerable.